If horses are destroying the range land, then we better get rid of the cows too. Personally, I would much rather see the horses than the cows out there.
Northern Arizona wild horses are fat and happy. They actually look better than a lot of domestic horses.
I don't know what the answer is. But here in Arizona, a lot of the range is run by both cows AND horses. And since it's public land, I say the horses should have priority over cattle since the horses are owned by the public and cattle are a money making venture owned by private businesses.
Yes, horse populations need to be controlled, but I would suggest the cattle are far more destructive. And the horses can't move around as much as they normally would because of all the barbed wire fences put up by the cattlemen.
There is probably room for both. But when I hear about how awful horses are on the range land, well, what about all the cattle? What makes one man's private business more important than the wild horses that an awful lot of the public enjoy seeing out there?
First of all, you need to know more about what you are running your mouth about.
first, the horses pictured have it very good. They are on forest land. If there is enough rain to grow trees, there is enough rain to grow much more grass than most BLM desert land.
Second, forest and desert permits for livestock are not pastured all year. Most permits are for 2 to 4 months of the year and the stock must be taken off. When I lived in the mountains of western Colorado, most permits were for June 15 to Oct. 15. Ranchers were fined if stock was not taken off before Oct 15. I did 'day work' and helped gather many cows and calves off of the forest land. There was always a sense of urgency to make sure a few did not get left behind. Replacement cows were either raised or bought from other ranches that had 'trail-broke' cattle that could be be gathered easily and not just swarm when they saw horsemen.
Next, none of the permits are fenced. If there are any fences at all, they are between the ranches and the adjoining Federal land so cattle could be kept in on the ranch the rest of the year.
Next, the Federal land is a checker-board, not large, solid tracts of land. They are not only NOT fenced, there are several sections (640 acres each) mixed in that are privately owned by the ranches. Open range laws prevail which means that if the Federal Government wanted to keep out cattle owned by the adjoining ranch, the Feds would have to fence them out. This is logistically impossible. The ranchers would not have to fence them in if he did not want to. So, ranches voluntarily fence in their main ranches in order to grow hay or grass for winter feed and turn out on the range land for whatever months the BLM wants them to be there. [That is except for criminals like Cliven Bundy who just steals the grass, does not pay for it and left his cattle on it year 'round until arrested.]
Finally, the ranchers (sometimes with the help of grant money) are usually the ones that develop springs, ponds, set up big concrete tanks or sometimes drill wells to supply water for cattle AND feral horses AND wildlife. Without the ranchers doing this, feral horses and wildlife would either have no water at all during dry periods or would tromp it up where it occurs naturally. I have helped ranchers fence off springs and then run the water through pipes well downhill from the spring and build a big concrete tank to hold the water, store if for dry seasons and keep animals from getting into the water and fouling it or tromping it into a mud-hole. Wildlife and horses would not have any water in those areas and would have to migrate hundreds of miles like the wildlife does in the great African migrations.
Since horses are on the land all year, they deplete every blade of grass within miles of the water sources. When I was a kid, we used to laugh and say that a grasshopper had to bring a picnic lunch anywhere near a water-hole. We also used to put fences up around water-holes, keep feral horses out for 2 days and then let them in to drink, close the gates and catch them. Several of us kids made summer money breaking and selling mustangs every summer. The ranchers would haul off the horses caught, break out the young studs after they cut them and ship the rest to a dog-food factory near there. This, of course, all stopped when the wild horse act went into effect. It actually was a pretty good way to deal with the feral horses. The herds did not expand but did not disappear either. It was estimated that when the free roaming horse and burro act went into effect, there were about 20,000 feral horses. Now, there are about 100,000 of them and they are damaging the range beyond repair and the ones in holding facilities are costing a fortune, all paid for by the taxpayer.
So, it is not even remotely like the do-gooders living thousands of miles away would like you to think it is. But then, they are just idealistic troublemakers that are either uninformed or just want a cause. Either way, they have no idea what they are talking about.