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Horse Injury whose liable?

15K views 44 replies 14 participants last post by  iridehorses  
#1 ·
I'm the barn owner... There is a 40 ft section of my fence that is just one rail pipe and it divides 2 pastures. We've had it like that for a year. We've had 3 horses go under it (14.2 and below) no injuries though.

A boarder's arab mare crawled under it into the other pasture with 2 other horses. After about 20 minutes her and another mother got into it and and the arab mare got a torn vulva.

The owner isn't mad or anything like that but another boarder mentioned she would've expected the barn owner to pay for it saying that it was negligence on my part for leaving the fence like that. I say it isn't because the boarder knew it was like that before she boarded her horse here. In fact, she asked about that particular part of the fence and we told her that yes horses have gotten under it before but it doesn't cause any injury and its infrequent. We also told her it was on our to-do list but wasn't a high priority.

Just curious what your opinion is..
 
#2 ·
I personally don't think it is your responsibility to pay for the injury but I do think if the owner wanted to pursue it she may have a legal stand because you are the BO. Geuss that was no help.
 
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#3 ·
I would think it's the BO's responsibility. Even though you made the boarder aware of it, you did say that you intended to fix it which indicates that you know it's been a problem.

The boarder has a right to expect a certain amount of security and protection for their horse against a possible threat to the horse's safety. You, as the BO, recognized the possibility of a problem but chose to minimize it. As the BO you are supposed to know more then your borders so her not insisting on the problem be cured is not a way of shifting the responsibility.

My 2¢
 
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#4 ·
I think you would be seen as liable as you were aware of the problem but chose to do nothing about it and admitted to the boarder that you were aware of it but didn't think it was a high priority. A lawyer could easily argue neglience I'm afraid.
 
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#5 ·
Agreed. If it has been a problem in the past, and the problem wasn't fixed and your boarder's horse got injured because of it, you should offer to pay for the vet bills arising from this.
When my horse got hurt, it wasn't caught right away (he was boarded indoors.) On top of that, I was unable to be there for the vet to come out (I was in the hospital myself) and she bought a whole bunch of bandaging supplies from the vet too, which was very expensive. I was very upset with the barn owner but didn't tell her as much. I moved Denny fairly quickly afterwards, and she lost business because of it.
 
#6 ·
Yup it's your fault. You should pay for it or at least half. Make sure the fence gets fixed ASAP.
 
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#8 ·
I know there are laws in most states about people not being able to sue if they get hurt by a horse but I dont know of any that protect barn owners if a horse is injured. I believe it is very likely that you could be sued for negligence in a situation like this. Thankfully the horses owner isnt angry.

I would offer to pay atleast half and get the fence fixed asap. After all it was very kind for the horses owner to not get upset over this. :)
 
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#9 ·
By that precedent, if a person boards their horse at a facility with a section of barb wire and that horse gets hurt then the barn would be liable! Let say there are trees in a pasture... A horse could poke its eye on a branch and lose and eye. A stall has a plastic corner feeder, a horse could put a leg through it slicing through a tendon. The horse owner knows of these risks but it's still the barn owners fault?

Also, the horse that caused the actual injury had a shoe nail sticking out of that hind hoof and the owner knew about it.. Is she liable ?

MY fence did not cause the injury. I don't see how this would be any different than turning these two horses out together and them getting into a fight. So if you turn out 2 horses together and they injure each other that would also be my fault? This injury could've happened with her being in the original pasture. I also told her that portion of the fence would likely be fixed in the next month or two. She has only been here for 2 or 3 weeks.
 
#10 ·
By that precedent, if a person boards their horse at a facility with a section of barb wire and that horse gets hurt then the barn would be liable!
Yes, especially if you recognized it and mentioned it to your boarder. Barbed wire is a known danger to horses.

Let say there are trees in a pasture... A horse could poke its eye on a branch and lose and eye. A stall has a plastic corner feeder, a horse could put a leg through it slicing through a tendon. The horse owner knows of these risks but it's still the barn owners fault?
The tree is a natural obstacle unlike leaving a piece of farm machinery in the middle of the field that causes a horse to break his leg. The plastic feeder - if sold for use with horses, could end up as a law suit for the manufacturer but if it was not intended for the use of horses, you could be held liable.
 
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#11 ·
My Hold Harmless Agreement states I am NOT LIABLE for anything even in situations that could be considered negligence on my part.

Horses get hurt. It is a fact of life. Even in the best environments there are those who simply find something to injure themselves on or get into it with a "best buddy" and get a kick which causes an injury. We try to do our very best to prevent these situations but sometimes it is impossible.

Containment or the lack there of is a elemental issue if you take horses as boarders. This is where you need to be 100% sure. As a BO you have a legal and moral obligation to ensure that your facilities are able to safely and securely accommodate the horses that owners place in your confidence and expertise. If you knowingly placed your boarders horse in the paddock which had proven to be unsecured in the past you may have made a poor decision. In good faith you should at least be open to discussing the situation with the owner. Once you admit any degree of liability it is simply a negotiation at that point. This situation may require some degree of personal liability because you were aware a potential problem existed and did not make the necessary changes to prevent a future occurrence and thus an animal was injured.

It sounds as if this situation will be watched by your boarders to see how you handle it. It will likely be a good test of your business, communication and client relationship skills. Good luck.
 
#12 ·
The point is the accident would never have happened if you had fixed the fence as you knew horses could get underneath it. I would offer to pay half the costs as it will calm the waters. Even if the boarder isn't angry now someone might say something about sueing and paying half now won't be as bad as paying for all the costs and legal fees.
 
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#13 ·
I'm the barn owner... There is a 40 ft section of my fence that is just one rail pipe and it divides 2 pastures. We've had it like that for a year. We've had 3 horses go under it (14.2 and below) no injuries though.

In fact, she asked about that particular part of the fence and we told her that yes horses have gotten under it before but it doesn't cause any injury and its infrequent. We also told her it was on our to-do list but wasn't a high priority.

Just curious what your opinion is..
I'm a BO. I also have horses in every turn out with boarders horses. Yes, fence boards get kicked out, etc. However - a section of fence where horses can get into the neighboring herd? Nope. I assume you divide as we do - horses that should get along with each other.

You had THREE lucky incidents. IMHO - the section of fence was this accident waiting to happen. The fact that you acknowledged it to this boarder - yikes.
 
#14 ·
I'm a BO. I also have horses in every turn out with boarders horses. Yes, fence boards get kicked out, etc. However - a section of fence where horses can get into the neighboring herd? Nope. I assume you divide as we do - horses that should get along with each other.

You had THREE lucky incidents. IMHO - the section of fence was this accident waiting to happen. The fact that you acknowledged it to this boarder - yikes.
ITA with mls.
 
#15 ·
Well my agreement releases me as well. My place is very nice but it is marketed to potential boarders as a work in progress..thus the very competitive rates. If they don't like the fact that their horse has a 3% chance of getting into a pasture with other horses that will be turned out with their horse anyway in the future? Then they can take their horse to another facility.

This same lady was at a 30 million dollar facility and her yearling almost broke his leg in the stall door because he got his hoof caught in the bars.

OH and the plastic corner feeder IS marketed to horse owners and it was my horse that reared in the stall and sliced his leg open.. :eek:/ So I should go sue the manufacturer? What is this world coming to?
 
#19 ·
Well my agreement releases me as well.

However - you admitted to the boarder - as well as in writing on this board - that the issue has happened in the past. The attorney we have would have a field day being handed that type of information if she was representing your boarder in a suit.

FYI as a barn owner - sometimes things need to be vented to your buddies via e-mail!
 
#16 ·
I'd have thought after 3 horses escaped the fence would have been a priority. The bucket is a one off, a freak accident. A fourth horse getting out of a field isn't.
 
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#17 ·
Clearly, you are not going to accept/admit any responsibility for what happened, I don't know why you would bother posting/asking. The fact is, though, that you were aware that there was a problem. There were THREE previous incidents of this exact thing happening and you were just lucky that none of those incidents resulted in injury. This one, though, did....and it happened because you failed to secure a fence you knew was an issue.
 
#18 ·
Legally - the Barn Owner is for sure responsible.

It is kind of like putting out a beware of dog sign. Admitting there is an issue means you are fault when the issue causes a problem.

Morally I think you are both at fault. The BO for having a fence that they know is an issue. I mean really, why have two separate turn out areas if you do not actually want the horses to stay separate? And the horse owner for agreeing to board at a facility with a sub-standard fence and then staying there when the BO says it will be fixed and it does not get fixed.
 
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#20 ·
Check out some law books, you have at least partial liability for negligence. This wasn't a force of nature that damamged your fence and resulted in an accident shortly afterwards. The fence was like that for some time, three other incidents proved that horses can and will get through it. I assume you arrange the horses' turnout schedules and placement, as well as physically turn them out yourself? As the owner of the property and manager of the horses' care, do the right thing and talk to your boarder about a win/win solution that will make everyone happy. These are the types of things that give BOs a bad reputation in their area.
 
#21 ·
As the owner of the property and manager of the horses' care, do the right thing and talk to your boarder about a win/win solution that will make everyone happy. These are the types of things that give BOs a bad reputation in their area.
And also, they are the type of thing that gives a BO a GOOD reputation. If you handle it well and offer to pay you will be looked at favorably.
 
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#23 ·
yes i agree with others, and espec. with that last 2 posts. you can be sure other boarders are talking about the incident, and these sort of things snowball, when people start to think it could be their horse that gets injured next. i dont know american law, but i do think that if you are taking money from people to board thier horses, you have a responsibility to do as much as you can to keep them safe, and that ultimately, it will prove far less trouble for you and keep your boarders happy, rather than have them starting to think they should move thier horses elsewhere, before they sustain an injury/ vets bill. i think you should pay all of the bill, and get that fencing section sorted out asap. and then just put it down to experience
 
#24 ·
I agree with Lillie since if she decides to sue then you could be facing a lot more costs such as your legal fees, her legal fees if you lose, vets bills, aggravation. Plus you could lose boarders.
 
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#25 ·
If a BO has barbed wire and warns the potential boarder they're not admitting fault. They are presenting ALL the information to the potential boarder so that they can make an educated decision "board your horse here for $50 and risk getting caught up in barbwire or pay $300 at another place".

It's kind of like warnings on toys or chemicals... warning someone doesn't assume responsibility.
 
#30 ·
If a BO has barbed wire and warns the potential boarder they're not admitting fault. They are presenting ALL the information to the potential boarder so that they can make an educated decision "board your horse here for $50 and risk getting caught up in barbwire or pay $300 at another place".

It's kind of like warnings on toys or chemicals... warning someone doesn't assume responsibility.
I'm not sure about that only because I had a dog that I knew had the POTENTIAL to bite because she had exhibited signs. I bought a beware of dog sign and was told by the animal control officer that lived near me that by posting that sign, I was admitting that I knew my dog was a potential threat. (I ended up giving the dog to my brother because at the time I was in a townhouse and around far too many people to have a dangerous dog.)

I would think that if you had a fence problem and told a boarder you were aware of it... then you would be admitting guilt. As for the warnings on toys... people sue and people win......
 
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#27 ·
Why exactly did you ask for opinions if you are going to tell us all that you do not agree with us?

I am not lawyer and do not play one on TV or on internet BBs. But I have to agree with the people that say you are legally responsible.


But the big picture here is, do you want the horse world in your area talking about what you did not do or what you did do?

You know as well as the rest of us that they will be talking. Why not have them talking about what a great BO you are and how you offered to pay at least a portion of these vet bills?
 
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#28 ·
We also told her it was on our to-do list but wasn't a high priority.
A lawyer would argue that she was waiting for you to fix that's why she stayed instead of moving. It would be argued as neglience on your part as this horse is the fourth one to do so but she was the one to get hurt. If it was me I would definitely be thinking about sueing as I'd be furious that a fence you knew wasn't ideal and had said it was on your to do list had been left so my horse had managed to escape and get hurt since you are the BO and I'd expect you to look after the fences to make sure they were as escape proof as possible.
 
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#29 ·
I think you missed the part where I told her it would be another month or two. She has only been here 3 weeks.

I also bought the $200 roll of wire today and will fix it this week. The reason it has not been a big priority is because they have access to each other anyway. This injury could've happend even if the fence was completely finished. I polled my boarders and asked what they would rather have first... arena lights and a bathroom was top priority on their list.

The reason I posted it on a BB is because I do take other peoples opinions into consideration whether I agree with them or not. I'm not afraid of getting sued...
 
#31 ·
I wouldn't be polling my boarders as to where the money goes on my farm. Of course boarders will want more "comfort" items. You are the responsible party for the property. The things that need to get done aren't always the things that are fun, make life easier, or what people feel like spending money on.

Do you mind if I ask how old the horse's owner is? Often, young girls that board their horses at a barn don't know enough and depend on the BOs recommendations. It is their parents who are legally in a contract with you, and usually know less about horses than their children. They rely on you to have the knowledge and experience to ensure their horse's safety.
 
#33 ·
If it had happened once you'd fixed the fence then it would have been classed as a one off. It happened before and now a horse has got hurt because YOU didn't fix the fence. Like it has been said there are warnings on toys yet companies still pay out a lot of money in lawsuits.
 
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#34 ·
Let's say car company X makes a car for $20,000. Car company Y makes a car for $5,000. Car company Y knows that its seatbelts and air bags are faulty. They tell people this when the buy the car. Someone gets into an accident and sues for injuries. You can bet that car company Y is still responsible for the liability, even though they may aruge that the buyer could have paid more for a car from company X with working seatbelts and air bags.

I really don't mean to be rude, but your stand on this issue sounds a bit like a slum landlord.
 
#37 ·
Let's say car company X makes a car for $20,000. Car company Y makes a car for $5,000. Car company Y knows that its seatbelts and air bags are faulty. They tell people this when the buy the car. Someone gets into an accident and sues for injuries. You can bet that car company Y is still responsible for the liability, even though they may aruge that the buyer could have paid more for a car from company X with working seatbelts and air bags.
Bingo.
 
#35 ·
The boarder is an adult probably late 30's. Very sweet lady with 2 horses the arab mare and her 14 month old warmblood cross.

My facility compared to others in my price range are nice.. which is why when she had to move from the palace of a barn she came from, she chose mine over even the nicer $800 month barns. I do listen to boarder concerns and I do like to get their input. Yes I put safety first but I honestly didn't see it as a safety hazard.

I find it so ridiculous what people sue for these days! Like my corner feeders... they are marketed for use in horse stalls. I also knew that they are plastic and could be sharp if it broke but a very small chance. I wouldn't dream of sueing them for my stupidity. Its kind of like birth control they WARN you that its only 99.9% effective.... that .01 percent is now napping in his crib. :eek:) UH oh! Better call the lawyer!
 
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